Ksiaz Castle
Poland, Walbrzych
1

Ksiaz Castle is one of Poland’s largest and most magnificent castles — the third largest after Malbork and Wawel. Nestled above the Pełcznica River in the forested hills near the city of Wałbrzych in Lower Silesia, it is a place where centuries of European history unfold through architecture, interiors, and legends. A visit to Ksiaz is not merely a journey through rooms and corridors, but through time itself.


The castle's origins date back to the late 13th century, when Duke Bolko I the Strict built a Gothic fortress to protect Silesia's southern borders. After his death, the castle passed into the hands of the Bohemian crown and changed ownership several times before becoming the property of the noble Hochberg family in the 16th century. Under their rule, Ksiaz evolved from a medieval stronghold into a luxurious aristocratic residence, showcasing a fusion of Renaissance, Baroque, Rococo, and Neo-Renaissance styles.


The castle underwent numerous transformations. In the 17th century, Italian terraces and lavish interiors were added. The 18th century saw the creation of grand ballrooms and salons, and in the early 20th century, the northern and western wings were expanded. One of the highlights is the Maximilian Hall — an octagonal ballroom with ornate stucco, towering fireplaces, balconies, and richly decorated ceilings designed for banquets and royal receptions.


The interior rooms reflect the grandeur of European aristocracy. Visitors can explore the Green Salon, Chinese Room, the Hunting and Knights' Halls, the Gaming Room, and the Conrad Hall, where the symbols of dynasties such as the Piasts, Habsburgs, and Hochbergs are on display. The castle terraces offer breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding valleys and meticulously restored gardens, including twelve sculpted terraces adorned with fountains, vases, stairs, and allegorical statues.


During World War II, the castle was seized by the Nazis and incorporated into the secret "Riese" project. Beneath the structure, a vast network of underground tunnels was carved into the rock — their exact purpose remains the subject of speculation. Prisoners from nearby concentration camps were forced to work in brutal conditions, and parts of the interiors were destroyed. After the war, the castle was left in a neglected state until restoration efforts began in the 1990s.


Today, Ksiaz Castle is not only a historical monument but also a thriving cultural venue. With over 400 rooms and halls, it hosts flower festivals, historical reenactments, art exhibitions, and concerts. Its architecture — blending medieval towers with Baroque façades and Renaissance symmetry — along with its romantic gardens and mysterious underground, make it one of the most enchanting castles in Europe.


Ksiaz is a place where legends linger in the halls, where every stone tells a story, and where the beauty of Lower Silesia unfolds in full glory.

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Ksiaz Castle

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Замок Ксёнж
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16.06.2025
Замок Ксёнж

Замок Ксёнж, он же Zamek Książ (что можно перевести как "княжеский") - это третий по величине замок Польши, после Мальброка и Королевского замка Кракова, и эдакий "маст-визит" для всех обитателей дальношлёнского региона (он же Нижняя Силезия). Первый замок, венчающий высокий утёс над долиной Печки, был воздвигнут аж в 1288 году князем Болко I Строгим, и тогда был больше