The Los Roques Archipelago is 350 islands and reefs in the Caribbean Sea, located 166 kilometers from Venezuela and is part of its federal possessions. Since 1972, the archipelago has been declared a National Park and, together with the 24 km coral reef system, is protected by the laws of Venezuela. Many islands are closed to visitors. Tourists are allowed to visit some large and small islands, including Gran Roque, Madrischi, Francisco, Cayo Pirat, Kraski and Nordiski. Gran Roque is the largest and most populated island with shops, restaurants and an Internet cafe. About 150 families engaged in fishing live here. The uninhabited islands of the archipelago are a quiet and peaceful place for a romantic trip and an example of untouched humanity nature. Coral reefs protect the archipelago from ocean currents and contribute to shallow water near the islands. Blue lagoons, white sand, clear sea, rich underwater world attract tourists, divers and fishing enthusiasts. It is home to 280 species of fish, 200 species of crustaceans, 140 species of mollusks, 61 species of coral, 60 species of sponges and 45 species of hedgehogs and starfish. Dolphins, whales, stingrays and turtles are found. Due to the lack of fresh water, the animal world is represented only by lizards, iguanas, spiders and insects. The average annual air temperature is 27.2 degrees, and the water temperature does not drop below 25-30 degrees. About 70,000 tourists come here every year.