Praça D. João I is one of the emblematic public spaces in the heart of Porto, named after King João I, the monarch whose reign marked the beginning of the Avis dynasty and the consolidation of Portuguese independence in the 14th century. This spacious and symmetrical square lies between the São Bento Theatre and the Rivoli Theatre, forming a cultural axis within the city.
Established in the 20th century as part of urban development efforts, the square is characterized by geometric order and a modern appearance. It is paved with granite and features fountains, sculptural installations, and relaxation areas, including two monumental bronze statues — “The Lions” (Os Leões) — created by sculptor João Salgado. These works of art add vibrancy to the space and are a popular meeting point.
The square plays a vital role in Porto’s urban life, integrating cultural, transport, and commercial activities. It regularly hosts public events, festivals, and street performances. Due to its central location and open layout, Praça D. João I is a key reference point and gathering space for both residents and visitors.