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- Tourist Objects
- Azerbaijan
- Baku
- Bibi-Heybat Mosque
The Bibi-Heybat Mosque in Baku is one of the most iconic and spiritually significant Islamic shrines in Azerbaijan. This mosque is not only an important religious site, but also a historical monument that plays a key role in the cultural and spiritual life of the country.
Main characteristics of the Bibi-Heybat mosque:
Historical Significance: The modern Bibi-Heybat Mosque was built in the 1990s, following the destruction of the original mosque in 1936, during the period of atheistic policies of the Soviet Union. The original mosque was built in the 13th century during the reign of the Shirvanshahs and was considered an important spiritual center. It was built over the tomb of Khakyma Khanum, who, according to legend, was a descendant of the Prophet Muhammad.
Architecture: The new mosque, restored according to a project as close as possible to the original design, is a striking example of Islamic architecture. The exterior of the mosque is made in the classical Islamic style, using green domes, minarets and decorative elements characteristic of traditional oriental buildings. Inside, the mosque is decorated with rich ornaments, stone carvings and calligraphy containing verses from the Koran.
Religious and spiritual significance: Bibi-Heybat Mosque is a place of pilgrimage for Muslims not only from Azerbaijan, but from all over peace. Of particular importance is the grave of Khakyma Khanum, which is revered as a shrine. Muslims come here to pray and express their faith.
Location: The mosque is located on a hill on the southern outskirts of Baku, overlooking the Caspian Sea. Its majestic appearance and strategic location make it one of the most recognizable landmarks of the city.
Cultural Heritage: Bibi-Heybat is an important part of the spiritual and cultural heritage of Azerbaijan. In addition to its religious significance, the mosque plays a large role in the historical memory of the country. Its restoration in the 1990s became a symbol of the revival of religious life in post-Soviet Azerbaijan.
Significance for Azerbaijan:
The Bibi-Heybat Mosque is not just a place for prayers, but also a symbol of the connection between the past and present of Azerbaijan. Its restoration was an act of respect for the country's religious and cultural heritage. The mosque is an important center of spiritual life and a venue for religious holidays and events.
