Stonehenge is one of the most iconic prehistoric sites in the world. In a recent update, the iconic site could be added to the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites in Danger due to plans to build a tunnel under its historic landscape in Wiltshire, UK. The proposal, put forward by the Conservative government and National Highways, aims to improve transport by reducing visibility and traffic noise near the site, while speeding up travel times.
However, UNESCO representatives and a coalition of experts from various fields expressed serious concern. They argue that the tunnel project could threaten the integrity of the wider Stonehenge landscape, which includes not only the famous stone circle but also many other prehistoric features such as burial mounds. Together, these elements form a designed ritual landscape that is critical to understanding the historical and cultural significance of the site.
The proposal to include Stonehenge on the UNESCO list of endangered sites will be debated next month in New York City. Delhi. Officials stress that protecting Stonehenge involves preserving its entire landscape, not just its central monument. They argue that the tunnel can break important connections within it ancient landscape, potentially destroying its archaeological and cultural value.
John Adams, chairman of the Stonehenge Alliance, which opposes the tunnel, criticizes the scheme as highly destructive and advocates redirecting funds to improve public transport in the region. Historian Tom Holland echoes these sentiments, calling on the government to reconsider the project, which he believes is damaging not only financially but also the country's international reputation.
English Heritage, although expressing disappointment with the project UNESCO decision, argues that the current tunnel plan represents the best and most practical solution to balance conservation with modern transport needs. They declare their commitment to preserving Stonehenge's World Heritage status while ensuring a positive legacy for future generations.
As the debate between conservationists and infrastructure advocates intensifies, the fate of Stonehenge remains uncertain. The upcoming UNESCO meeting will play a key role in determining international support and the future direction of efforts to conserve this ancient and culturally significant landscape.
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Source: timesofindia
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