Kazakhstan: archaeologists unearthed a pyramid more than 3,000 years old

According to the latest data, archaeologists have unearthed a remarkable pyramidal structure in the steppes of Central Asia, which is believed to be more than 3,000 years old.

This monumental discovery, known as the Pyramid of Karazartas, occurred during excavations along the Taldy River in Karagandy region central Kazakhstan

Built during the Late Bronze Age by the Begazy-Dandibai culture, this pyramid serves as a mausoleum for members of the aristocratic class that emerged within that culture, demonstrating their economic prosperity and cultural sophistication .

Reports add that the Begazy-Dandibai culture flourished due to metallurgy and animal husbandry, which achieved economic success through the trade of metals throughout Eurasia. This prosperity led to the emergence of a new aristocratic class in their semi-sedentary communities. The Pyramid of Kazharartas is a testament to the artistic understanding and spiritual beliefs of this community, demonstrating the high level of sophistication achieved during the Bronze Age in the arid steppes.

This pyramidal tomb measures approximately 65 by 98 feet and is 5 feet high. one of the most striking monuments of the Begazy-Dandibai culture. During excavations carried out by the Saryarka archaeological expedition of Karaganda University, a square pyramidal mausoleum with stepped layers and a burial chamber was discovered.

The Pyramid of Kazharartas is remarkable for its size, which indicates an elite buried status. Inside the burial chamber, in a sarcophagus surrounded by granite stones, the skull of a local ruler was kept. The reports further add that archaeologists also discovered a bronze arrowhead and a mysterious fragment of pottery, as well as animal bones associated with the traditional ceremonies of the steppe tribes.

Erected in the 15th-14th centuries BC, according to According to an analysis carried out by Queen's University in the United Kingdom, the pyramid sheds light on the historical identity, cultural connections and socio-economic structure of the Begaza-Dandibai culture.

In addition, excavations have uncovered evidence of a proto-urban settlement called Kent, covering an area of more than 15 hectares, with a planned street network, labyrinthine gates, water collection systems and sacrificial altars. This comprehensive discovery at Karazhartas provides invaluable information about the rituals, beliefs and social organization of the people of Bronze Age Kazakhstan.

Source: timesofindia